The Ultimate Guide To metafora
Sus ojos eran luceros; los luceros eran esperanzas; las esperanzas, caballos que llevaban el carro de este amor. (Interpreta la mirada de la persona amada como una luz esperanzadora que sirve de guía en el camino de la vida y del amor)Osnovna teza kognitivne teorije je, da uporabljamo za konceptualizacijo kompleksne resničnosti metaforične procese, tako da nedoločne, abstraktne in težko določljive predmetne vsebine stukturiramo s konkretnimi fizičnimi in kulturno pogojenimi izkušnjami.
There isn't a physical backlink between a language and also a bird. The explanation the metaphors phoenix and cuckoo are utilised is the fact that to the one hand hybridic Israeli is based on Hebrew, which, like a phoenix, rises through the ashes; and Conversely, hybridic Israeli is based on Yiddish, which like a cuckoo, lays its egg while in the nest of A different chook, tricking it to think that it's its have egg.
Dalam Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, arti majas metafora adalah pemakaian kata atau kelompok kata bukan dengan arti yang sebenarnya, melainkan sebagai penggambaran berdasarkan kesamaan atau perbandingan.
In historical onomasiology or in historic linguistics, a metaphor is described to be a semantic change according to a similarity in type or perform in between the original notion as well as the goal notion named by a phrase.[50]
Figuras de linguagem no Enem Descubra como as figuras de linguagem são cobradas no Enem e quais costumam cair mais no exame. Resolva exercícios de exames anteriores sobre esse tema.
Po Aristotelu ima metafora dve vlogi; uporablja se za zapolnjevanje leksikalne praznine (katahreza), predvsem pa kot pesniški okras, kar pomeni, da je njeno primarno mesto v pesniškem in umetelnem jeziku, medtem ko je vsakdanji jezik brez metafor, kar je v močnem nasprotju z dognanji kognitivne lingvistike, ki pravi, da je prav vsakdanji jezik močno prepreden z metaforo.
Metaphor is the fundamental language of poetry, even though it is popular on all degrees and in all types of language. Quite a few text had been originally vivid visuals, Though they exist now as lifeless metaphors whose first aptness has long been missing—for example, daisy
Humboldt stays, however, reasonably unfamiliar in English-Talking nations. Andrew Goatly, in "Washing the Mind", requires on board the twin issue of conceptual metaphor for a framework implicit within the language to be a system and just how men and women and ideologies negotiate conceptual metaphors. Neural Organic research suggests some metaphors are innate, as shown by lessened metaphorical being familiar with in psychopathy.[37]
En la fulfilledáfora impura o simple, el concepto actual se identifica con el concepto imaginario, generalmente utilizando el verbo ser. Por ejemplo:
Un ejemplo de una metáfora visionaria es esta estrofa de "Como serpiente" de Vicente Aleixandre, en la que compara a una mujer a una serpiente, aunque no comparten características, salvo la emoción que ambas producen en el check here poeta:
With a very good, residing metaphor, you can get that enjoyable minute of contemplating what it will look like if Elvis were being really singing into a hound dog (as an example). But that has a dead metaphor, the original picture has by now receded into your track record.
Ameriški jezikoslovec Georg Lakoff s soavtorji v okviru kognitivnega jezikoslovja izgrajuje od eighty. Allow 20. stoletja kognitivno teorijo metafore. Ta teorija poskuša popolnoma zavreči iz antike podedovano prepričanje, da je metafora jezikovna figura, sredstvo pesniškega in retoričnega jezika. Lakoff in Johnson izhajata iz prepričanja, da metafora kar najmočneje prežema naše vsakdanje življenje in je predvsem pojav človekovega mišljenja in delovanja, zato je njeno primarno mesto v kognitivnem sistemu in ne v jeziku.
Avtorja ugotavljata, da metafora ni omejena na poetično in retorično rabo, temveč je z njo prepreden jezik v celoti, v njem se konvencionalne metafore združujejo v sisteme, ki temeljijo na sliki, zato te metafore zrcalijo delovanje človekovega kognitivnega sistema.